2. SF424 Application

The following section outlines how to review the 424 Workspace in GRAMS, review the application forms, make updates, and validate.

2.1 Review the SF424 Workspace

Typically, your GCA Specialist will have already created your 424 application for you, in response to your GCS request. The SF424 application has its own workspace, similar to how a funding proposal or budget has a workspace. You can navigate to the SF424 workspace by clicking the SF424 link on the funding proposal workspace as shown below. The SF424 workspace displays the proposal title and the SF424 ID. You do not need to remember the SF424 ID, since you can always navigate to the SF424 from the Funding Proposal.

You can follow the breadcrumbs to navigate back to the Funding Proposal.

Below that are the workspace tabs. The History tab shows all activities that are run on the SF424 workspace. The Change Log tab shows when changes are made to the SF424 application SmartForm. If you click on a change and then “View More Details”, it will show you which field was updated.

On the left side of the workspace, you can see the state of the SF424 application. The SF424 will always begin in PreSubmission State. You can use the Edit Grant Application button to open the SF424 SmartForm. When the application is in a read-only state, this button is labeled as “View Grant Application”.

Below these buttons, you will see the SF424 workspace activities.

  • Validate Submission: This activity is used to check the application for completeness and accuracy. If it passes validation, the SF424 workspace will display as the “Valid for Submission” state. Please do not complete this function until your application has been internally approved, reviewed and is ready for submission. Validating the submission will cause the SF424 to be locked from future editing once any errors have been resolved.
  • Generate PDF Version: Click this activity to generate a PDF version of your application. You can select if you would like it to include attachments or not, though typically you will want to include attachments. Once the activity is complete, the window will close, and the PDF version will appear in the center of the SF424 workspace in the PDF Version field. Click the “View” link to review the PDF.
  • Log Comment: This activity should generally not be used; Comments to your reviewers and GCA should be logged on the funding proposal using the Add Comment activity. This activity will add a comment to the SF424 workspace instead.
  • Import Subaward: This activity can be used to upload a R&R subaward forms into the application, however this activity will generally not be used as the forms can instead by mapped from the subaward budget SF424 Subaward Import. Review the Budget Guide and prior section for details.

2.2 Updating the SF424

Because certain information from the Funding Proposal maps to the linked 424 application, it is recommended to complete the funding proposal application first. Once proposal and budget information has been completed in the funding proposal, you are ready to update the 424 to take advantage of this feature. Even though it is recommended to complete the funding proposal first, do not route until the 424 application is ready for review.

From the funding proposal workspace, click the Create-Update SF424 activity.

In Create-Update SF424 window, select the SF424 forms you want to map data to from the Funding Proposal or Budget and Click OK.

Required forms will default to “checked.” Any optional forms can be checked as well. If this proposal includes a budget, either the R&R Budget or PHS 398 Modular Budget form for NIH submissions should be selected.

The status column will update as each form is generated. A success alert appears when the SF424 application has been generated and is ready for review. The window will automatically close once the process is complete; do not “x” out of the window prematurely.

The SF424 has been updated and the information from the Funding Proposal that can map to the 424 should have mapped successfully.

2.2.1 Updating the SF424 a Subsequent Time

The SF424 should be updated using the Create-Update SF424 activity when future changes are required to the SF424 based on information that came from the Funding Proposal or Budget SmartForm.

Changes to information that was NOT auto populated or mapped by the system may be made directly to the SF424, as there is nowhere to update this information on the Funding Proposal or Budget. Examples include the Research Strategy and other documents. The manual entry fields or documents will not be overwritten by running the CreateUpdate SF424 activity.

However, when SF424 updates are needed for information that was initially entered on the Funding Proposal or Budget SmartForms, then the information should be updated on the Funding Proposal SmartForm first, and then the Create-Update SF424 activity should be run. It is important to note that any change you made to any field on the SF424 which was mapped from the Funding Proposal SmartForms or Budget will be overridden when you execute the Create-Update SF424 activity unless you uncheck that form in the Create-Update SF424 activity. For example, if you updated the person months in the RR budget to show a breakout of academic and summer versus the default, calendar, this will be overridden if running the Create-Update SF424 feature.

It is very important to follow this process for a few reasons:

  • We want the funding proposal/budget and SF424 information to match up exactly for review and reporting purposes. It is important to make sure the information is accurate and consistent.
  • If you update the SF424 directly instead of the proposal or budget and then re-run this activity later your changes will be overwritten unless you unselect that form for updating!

e.g., If I update my equipment budget from $50,000 to $30,000 directly on the SF424, but not on the budget, then when I run the Create-Update activity again for that form my budget will revert to $50,000.

The same steps are followed as above, but please note, you can select which forms you would like to update. You can unselect any which you would not like to update. You can also add additional forms if something was previously missed.

Note that to select all forms, select the checkbox next to “Action.” You can double click this checkbox to “unselect” all forms.

In the example below, the user is updating the subaward budget as well as the optional PHS 398 Request Form. *Please review the GRAMS Budget Guide for details of Importing Subawards into the SF424 proposal.

The status column will update as each form is processed and will show which forms were “skipped” because they were not selected. A success alert appears when the process is complete, and the window will automatically close; do not “x” out of the window before the process completes.

Once the updates have been made, return to the SF424 workspace to continue the review and completion of the application.

2.3 Review the SF424 Application

The SF424 application is populated with information from the funding proposal SmartForms, budget SmartForms, and institutional UNT defaults. Additional questions must be answered directly on the SF424 and your documents should be uploaded directly to the SF424 application.

You can review and update your SF424 application information within the SmartForm pages. You can also generate a PDF version of the application from the workspace.

As you review and update the SF424, it is important to consider what kind of updates you are making and where the appropriate place is to make that edit:

  • If you are editing information that is only on the SF424 (it did not map from your funding proposal or budget), you will make these edits directly on the SF424 application.
  • If you are updating information that originally mapped from the funding proposal or budget, then you must make the edits there and use the Create-Update SF424 activity to edit your SF424 application.

This is not a comprehensive guide to completing the SF424 Application as the instructions and required forms may vary based on the Funding Opportunity. When in doubt, always refer to sponsor guidance or reach out to your GCA Specialist with questions. The information below will introduce commonly required forms and how they are populated by the system.

2.3.1 SF424 Form Review

Select Optional Forms Page

  • Application Filing Name: may be updated as needed for internal procedures.
  • Additional optional forms may be selected (ex: PHS 398 Assignment Form); required forms are listed

SF424 R&R Cover Page

  • Applicant institution, EIN/Applicant Type, application contact, and AOR default from to UNT's information.
  • Project Dates, Descriptive Title, Total Federal Funds Requested defaults from the Funding Proposal and Budget.
  • Type of Submission and Application Information defaults. Can be updated as needed. If this is a renewal, revision, or change corrected - ensure the proper Type of Submission and Application are selected. Confirm the appropriate federal identifier and Grants.gov tracking ID are added as applicable per sponsor guidance.

Project/Performance Site Locations

  • UNT performance site information defaults as primary site.
  • Subaward locations will default if entered into the Funding Proposal.
  • Update or add additional performance locations, as applicable.

R&R Other Project Information

  • Human subjects and animal information defaults based on the answers on the Funding Proposal Compliance Review page.
  • Complete all other yes/no questions, adding additional details if yes is selected.
  • Upload applicable documents directly to SF424: Project Summary/Abstract, Project Narrative, Bibliography & References Cited, Facilities & Other Resources, Equipment, Other Attachments.

R&R Senior/Key Person Profile

  • PI Profile defaults based on the funding proposal PI and their system information.
  • Internal and external personnel marked as Senior/Key persons or Other Significant contributors and their profile appears, if noted in the Funding Proposal.
  • Biosketches and Current & Pending documents provided for PI or Senior/Key persons on the funding proposal appear.

PHS 398 Cover Page Supplement

  • Human embryonic stem cell information and program income question maps from the funding proposal.
  • Complete additional questions regarding vertebrate animals, human fetal tissue, inventions and patents, and change of investigator.

PHS398 Research Plan HS398 Research

  • Upload Research Plan documents directly to the SF424.

PHS Human Subjects and Clinical Trials Information

  • Human subjects and study information maps based on the responses to the compliance information and the R&R Other Project information. Update information as needed.

2.3.2 SF424 Budget Form Review

R&R Budget

  • R&R Budget form will be created with Sections A-K for each budget period. A cumulative page will also be included.
  • Personnel budget information will map to Section A - Senior/Key Personnel and Section B - Other Personnel. Information includes name, role, base salary, effort months, requested salary, fringe benefits. By default, person months appear in the Calendar months section andcan be manually moved from calendar months to academic and/or summer months; but please note if you execute the "Create-Update S424" activity again, it will overwrite those manual changes
  • General Cost Types will map properly into sections C-F based on their type. Subaward costs will also map.
  • Indirect Costs included in the budget SmartForm will be included in Section H - Indirect Costs, including the base and rate.
  • Total Directs and Indirects requested (across all project budgets) will be included in Section I.
  • The budget justification should be attached directly to the SF424 R&R budget form for Period 1 in field L. Budget Justification.

PHS 398 Modular Budget

  • The Modular Budget form will be created for each period and a cumulative page will be included.
  • Direct Costs (including personnel, general cost types, and subawards) will be mapped to Box A.
  • Indirect Costs, including the base and rate, will map to Box B - Indirect Costs.
  • Total Direct and Indirect Costs will be summed in Box C.
  • Budget justifications should be directly uploaded to the PHS 398 Modular Budget- Cumulative page.

R&R Subaward Budget

  • The Subaward R&R form should be downloaded from the SF424 workspace, completed by the subawardee, and uploaded to the SF424 Subaward Import on the subaward budget SmartForm.
  • The R&R Subaward Budget - Number of Subawards page will appear when the R&R SubawardBudget Attachment is added to the SF424 application. Manually enter the number of subawards to create placeholder sub budgets for each subaward. The Create-Update SF424 activity must be run again to populate the sub budgets.
  • The SF424 R&R subaward budgets will directly reflect what is in the file, including any budget justification attachments.